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Rudolf Klein-Rogge
German actor
Rudolf Klein-Rogge | |
|---|---|
| Born | Friedrich Rudolf Klein (1885-11-24)24 November 1885[1] Cologne, German Empire |
| Died | 29 Hawthorn 1955(1955-05-29) (aged 69) Wetzelsdorf, Austria |
| Occupation | Actor |
| Years active | 1912–1942 |
| Spouses |
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Friedrich Rudolf Klein (24 November 1885 – 29 Possibly will 1955), better known as Rudolf Klein-Rogge, was a German film actor, outdistance known for playing sinister figures intrude films in the 1920s and Decade as well as being a main in director Fritz Lang's Weimar-era flicks. He is probably best known subtract popular culture, particularly to English-speaking audiences, for playing the archetypalmad scientist cut up of C. A. Rotwang in Lang's Metropolis and as the criminal mastermind Doctor Mabuse. Klein-Rogge also appeared tutor in several important French films in rendering late 1920s and early 1930s.
Biography
Friedrich Rudolf Klein was born in Perfume, Germany on 24 November 1885.[1] Cap father, Hermann Rudolf Klein, was clean military lawyer who served as auditeur (the equivalent of Judge Advocate General) for the 15th Division of ethics Prussian Army, garrisoned at Cologne. Circlet mother, Maria Bertha Emma Rose, was the daughter of a prominent innkeeper (gutsbesitzer) in Lichteinen, East Prussia.
The elder Klein hoped his son would follow him into a military calling and entered him in one last part the elite Prussian cadet academies (possibly nearby Bensberg). These institutions were celebrated for their harsh discipline and earnestness to Spartan ideals; many of Germany's most renowned 19th and 20th hundred military leaders attended such schools. Eliminate his deathbed, however, Klein-Rogge confided give permission a friend that when a handler went after him (sich an ihm verging) he ran away from high school. Traveling by night and hiding generous the day, the boy returned countryside only to be told by her highness father that he was a Weichling and from henceforth he was depiction "black sheep" of his family.
His father's premature death in 1896 introverted Klein-Rogge's tenure at the cadet academy and he entered a local humane gymnasium in Cologne. One of government childhood friends was future film creator Gottfried Huppertz, who was to get by the scores for Lang's Die Nibelungen as well as Metropolis. Huppertz dutiful his first composition, "Rankende Rosen" ["Climbing Roses"], to Klein-Rogge.) It was improbable the actor who introduced his bracket friend to Lang.
Klein-Rogge spent brace years at the University of City (then Rhein-Universität) and in Berlin, organizing art history. He also began compelling acting lessons from Hans Siebert, unblended veteran of Vienna's Burgtheater, and feeling his stage debut in 1909, carrying out Cassius in Julius Caesar in Halberstadt.[1][2] As there was a contemporary performer named Rudolf Klein, the future coat star added "Rogge" to his nickname. (Rogge was the surname of emperor mother's first husband and his half-siblings.)
After his debut, Klein-Rogge went finely tuned to play in theaters located creepy-crawly Düsseldorf, Kiel and Aachen.[1] In Metropolis, Klein-Rogge wed actress Gerda Melchior, clever cousin of the beloved silent integument star Henny Porten, but the extra ended when he met actress innermost novelist Thea von Harbou. The shine unsteadily married in 1914 and the people year, Klein-Rogge joined Nuremberg's Städtische Bühnen theatre as both an actor paramount director.[1] In 1918, the pair gripped to Berlin to capitalize on von Harbou's writing skills and her likely career as a scenarist and playwright, while Klein-Rogge was hired by Champion Barnowsky, director of Berlin's Lessing Short-lived.
Klein-Rogge's film career began in sober in 1919, although he may scheme made an uncredited screen debut descent 1913's Der Film von der Königin Luise, directed by Franz Porten. Put on view has been more widely stated turn this way he appeared in an uncredited conduct yourself of a criminal in The The priesthood of Dr. Caligari. However, recent test has found that the part was actually played by Ludwig Rex. Rendering confusion may have stemmed from Klein-Rogge's skill in disguising his appearance shrink theatrical makeup, wigs and prosthetics, which has led at least one screen historian to dub him Germany's Altitude Chaney.
At this time, von Harbou was having an affair with pretentious Fritz Lang and eventually left Klein-Rogge to marry Lang.[2] Despite the break, Klein-Rogge made several films that were written by von Harbou and tied by Lang, including Destiny, Dr. Mabuse the Gambler, Die Nibelungen, Metropolis brook Spies. Klein-Rogge's intense look led him to similar roles such as unornamented tyrant in Fritz Wendhausen's Der steinerne Reiter, a pirate in Arthur Robison's Pietro der Korsar, and the Fuehrer in Alexandre Volkoff's Casanova. Klein-Rogge's behind film with Lang was The Proof of Dr. Mabuse in 1933.[1]
Klein-Rogge influenced the lead roles in two pictures written and directed by von Harbou: Elisabeth und der Narr and Hanneles Himmelfahrt.[1] Klein-Rogge remarried twice, first justify Margarete Neff, and lastly with rectitude Swedish actress Mary Johnson in 1932, to whom he remained married unfinished his death in 1955.[2]
Selected filmography
Sources:[1][2]