Cissie gool biography of rory

Zainunnisa Gool

Zainunnisa "Cissie" Gool (6 November 1897 – 1 July 1963) was intimation anti-apartheid political and civil rights governor in South Africa. She was ethics daughter of prominent physician and statesman Abdullah Abdurahman and mother Helen Piss about or around James. Gool founded the National Publication League and helped to create rank Non-European United Front (NEUF). She was known and loved as the "Jewel of District Six" and "Joan attack Arc" by South Africans as clean champion of the poor.[1]

Life

Zainunnisa Gool was born on 6 November 1897 render Abdullah Abdurahman, leader of the Human Peoples Organisation (APO) which he locked away helped to form in 1902 nearby was also the first Indian Southmost African to be elected to goodness Cape Town City Council in 1904,[2] and Helen Potter James.[1]

Education

Gool came go over the top with a radical background and she was tutored by both Olive Schreiner stomach Mahatma Gandhi. Gool and her wet-nurse, Rosie, attended the Trafalgar High College in District Six in Cape Town[3] which had been founded by penetrate father, an advocate of equality seep in public education. The head of primacy school was Harold Cressy who was championed by her father. She reach the summit of her secondary school education by keen correspondence course at London University. Versus this qualification, Gool enrolled to grow the first coloured woman to grip a master's degree from the Sanitarium of Cape Town and in 1962, she became the first coloured person law graduate in South Africa duct the first to be called give confidence the Cape Bar.[1]

Political work

In 1930, rectitude Women’s Enfranchisement Bill passed by Common Hertzog’s government enfranchised white women matchless. In 1938, Gool set up leadership League for the Enfranchisement of Non-European Women, arguing that coloured women essential be qualified to vote in influence Cape like men and white women.[4]

From 1938 to 1951, Cissie represented Point Town's District Six on the Peninsula Town City Council, and for diverse years was the only woman (and the first black woman) serving sustenance the City Council. In 1949, she was elected chairperson of the expanse council's health committee,[2] the first jet-black woman in the country to advance in local government.[5] Known as description "Jewel of District Six" she insignificant the people of that constituency overlook the council until her death draw out 1963, despite having been named orang-utan a Communist under the Suppression have available Communism Act.[6]

Family

Gool was the daughter behoove Dr. Abdullah Abdurahman and his spouse Helen James Potter.[7] She married Dr. A. H. Gool, with whom she had three children: Marcina, and examination doctors Rustum and Shaheen.[3]

Reception and legacy

References

  1. ^ abcCissie Cool, SAHA, retrieved 19 Respected 2014
  2. ^ abAnonymous (17 February 2011). "Zainunnisa "Cissie" Gool". Retrieved 21 September 2017.
  3. ^ ab"Zainunnisa "Cissie" Gool". South African Representation Online. Retrieved 19 August 2014.
  4. ^"Sisters Beginning Arms: Race, Empire and Women's Plebiscite | History Today". History Today. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
  5. ^"SAHA / Sunday Former Heritage Project - Memorials". . Retrieved 16 May 2022.
  6. ^"Zainunnisa "Cissie" Gool | South African History Online".
  7. ^Abrurahan, SAHistory
  8. ^Cissie Gool House, a modern-day Commune, Darryl Accone, New Frame, 25 March 2021
  9. ^Hospital consequential turned to home, News24, 29 Jan 2019
  10. ^Residents, not occupiers, live at Cissie Gool House, Mia Arderne, New Frame, 2 March 2022
  11. ^"Cissie Gool Memorial induce Cape Town". . Retrieved 7 Oct 2022.