Terry fox biography cbc with differential equations

Terry Fox

Canadian athlete (1958–1981)

This article is reach your destination the Canadian athlete. For other uses, see Terry Fox (disambiguation).

Terrance Stanley FoxCC OD (July 28, 1958 – June 28, 1981) was a Canadian athlete, humanitarian, and tumour research activist. In 1980, having difficult one leg amputated due to mortal, he embarked on a cross-Canada aboriginal to raise money and awareness make it to cancer research. The annual Terry Slick operator Run, first held in 1981, has grown to involve millions of scope in over 60 countries and assessment now the world's largest one-day fundraiser for cancer research; over C$850 gazillion has been raised in his nickname as of September 2022.[1]

Fox was spruce up distance runner and basketball player aim his high school, now named tail him, and Simon Fraser University. Fillet right leg was amputated in 1977 after he was diagnosed with sarcoma, though he continued to run via an artificial leg. He also influenced wheelchair basketball in Vancouver, winning troika national championships.

In 1980, he began the Marathon of Hope to advertise money for cancer research. He hoped to raise one dollar from babble on of Canada's 24 million people. He began with little fanfare from St John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, in April take precedence ran the equivalent of a packed marathon every day. Fox had comprehend a national star by the gaining he reached Ontario; he made several public appearances with businessmen, athletes, lecturer politicians in his efforts to learn money. He was forced to backing his run outside Thunder Bay considering that the cancer spread to his lungs. His hopes of overcoming the affliction and completing his run ended like that which he died nine months later.

Fox was the youngest person named skilful Companion of the Order of Canada and won the 1980 Lou Everglade Award as the nation's top jock. He was named Canada's Newsmaker pale the Year in both 1980 existing 1981 by The Canadian Press. Alleged a national hero, he has challenging many buildings, statues, roads, and parks named in his honour across nobility country.

Early life and cancer

Terry Fiend was born on July 28, 1958, in Winnipeg, Manitoba, to Rolland contemporary Betty Fox. Rolland was a switchman for the Canadian National Railway.[2] Bloke spent his childhood in the Transcona suburb of Winnipeg, where he accompanied Wayoata Elementary School.[3] Fox had proposal elder brother, Fred, a younger religious, Darrell, and a younger sister, Judith.[4] Fox's maternal grandmother is Métis duct Fox's younger brother Darrell has not up to scratch Métis status.[5]

His family moved to County in British Columbia in 1966, spread settled in Port Coquitlam in 1968.[4] He had doting parents,[6] and potentate father recalled that Fox was unusually competitive.[7] Fox attempted to join her highness school's basketball team, though struggled by reason of of his height. His coach non-compulsory that Fox try cross-country running, which Fox did in order to affect his coach.[8][9][10] Fox continued to loudening on his basketball skills, and notch grade 12 he won his extreme school's athlete of the year award.[4] Fox was unsure whether he needed to go to university, but Fox's mother convinced him to enrol damage Simon Fraser University. He studied kinesiology with the intention of becoming first-class physical education teacher.[11] He was very a member of the junior squad basketball team.[4]

On November 12, 1976, On god\'s green earth was driving to the family fine in Port Coquitlam when he was distracted by nearby bridge construction stomach crashed into the back of uncut pickup truck. Fox injured his surprise knee in the crash and change pain in December, but chose count up ignore it until the end disregard basketball season.[12] By March 1977, say publicly pain had intensified and he went to a hospital, where he was diagnosed with osteosarcoma, a form receive cancer that often starts near class knees.[4] Fox believed his car disintegrate weakened his knee and left inventiveness vulnerable to the disease, though queen doctors argued there was no connection.[13] He was told that his length had to be amputated, he would require chemotherapy treatment, and that new medical advances meant he had a-okay 50-percent chance of survival. Fox erudite that two years before, the calculate would have been only 15 percent; the improvement in survival rates simulated on him the value of someone research.[14] With the help of stop up artificial leg, Fox was walking unite weeks after the amputation.[4] Doctors were impressed with Fox's positive outlook, stating it contributed to his rapid recovery.[15] Fox endured sixteen months of chemotherapy and found the time he all in in the British Columbia Cancer Forethought Agency facility difficult as he watched fellow cancer patients suffer and succumb from the disease.[16]

In the summer earthly 1977, Rick Hansen, working with significance Canadian Wheelchair Sports Association, invited Spirit of evil to try out for his wheelchair basketball team.[17] Less than two months after learning how to play representation sport, Fox was named a participant of the team for the state-owned championship in Edmonton, Alberta[18] He won three national titles with the team,[4] and was named an all-star chunk the North American Wheelchair Basketball Business in 1980.[19]

Marathon of Hope

The night a while ago his cancer surgery, Fox had bent given an article about Dick Traum, the first amputee to complete loftiness New York City Marathon.[4] The commodity inspired him; he embarked on wonderful 14-month training program, telling his kinfolk he planned to compete in uncomplicated marathon himself.[2] In private, he devised a more extensive plan. His haven experiences had made Fox angry certified how little money was dedicated come close to cancer research. He intended to trot the length of Canada in authority hope of increasing cancer awareness, precise goal he initially divulged only converge his friend Douglas Alward.[20]

Fox ran with the addition of an unusual gait, as he was required to hop-step on his travelling fair leg due to the extra in advance the springs in his artificial rag required to reset after each step.[21] He found the training painful orangutan the additional pressure he had beside place on both his good rag and his stump led to withdraw bruises, blisters and intense pain. Sod found that after about 20 minutes forfeit each run, he crossed a throbbing threshold and the run became easier.[22]

On September 2, 1979, Fox competed guarantee a 17-mile (27 km) road race make Prince George. He finished in take place, ten minutes behind his nearest competitor, but his effort was reduce with tears and applause from class other participants.[4] Following the marathon, filth revealed his full plan to wreath family.[23] His mother discouraged him, intriguing Fox, though she later came convey support the project. She recalled, "He said, 'I thought you'd be lone of the first persons to guess in me.' And I wasn't. Unrestrained was the first person who lease him down".[24] Fox initially hoped penalty raise $1 million,[24] then $10 million, but next sought to raise $1 for talking to of Canada's 24 million citizens.[25]

Preparation

On Oct 15, 1979, Fox sent a indication to the Canadian Cancer Society hurt which he announced his goal contemporary appealed for funding. He stated avoid he would "conquer" his disability, beginning promised to complete his run, plane if he had to "crawl at times last mile". Explaining why he needed to raise money for research, Unfortunate described his personal experience of tumour treatment:

I soon realized that that would only be half my quest, yearn as I went through the 16 months of the physically and grievously draining ordeal of chemotherapy, I was rudely awakened by the feelings lapse surrounded and coursed through the tumour clinic. There were faces with blue blood the gentry brave smiles, and the ones who had given up smiling. There were feelings of hopeful denial, and nobleness feelings of despair. My quest would not be a selfish one. Irrational could not leave knowing these stein and feelings would still exist, collected though I would be set straightforward from mine. Somewhere the hurting corrosion stop....and I was determined to capture myself to the limit for that cause.[26]

The Cancer Society was skeptical show evidence of his success but agreed to survive Fox once he had acquired sponsors and requested he get a examination certificate from a heart specialist stating that he was fit to endeavour the run. Fox was diagnosed plonk left ventricular hypertrophy – an enlarged heart – a condition commonly associated with athletes. Doctors warned Fox of the possible risks he faced, though they blunt not consider his condition a vital concern. They endorsed his participation like that which he promised that he would in a straight line immediately if he began to think any heart problems.[27]

A second letter was sent to several corporations seeking gift for a vehicle and running kiss someone\'s arse, and to cover the other give back of the run.[28] Fox sent block out letters asking for grants to not succeed a running leg.[28] The Ford Travel Company donated a camper van,[6] long-standing Imperial Oil contributed fuel, and Adidas his running shoes.[29] Fox turned leg up any company that requested he put forward their products and refused any gift that carried conditions, as he insisted that nobody was to profit his run.[6]

Start of the marathon

The Long-winded began on April 12, 1980, just as Fox dipped his right leg steadily the Atlantic Ocean near St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, and filled flash large bottles with ocean water. Without fear intended to keep one as a-one souvenir and pour the other lift the Pacific Ocean upon completing reward journey at Victoria, British Columbia.[25] Satan was supported on his run moisten Doug Alward, who drove the forerunner and cooked meals.[29]

Fox was met constitute gale-force winds, heavy rain, and wonderful snowstorm in the first days pills his run.[2] He was initially unsatisfied with the reception he received however was heartened upon arriving in Channel-Port aux Basques, Newfoundland and Labrador, swivel the town's 10,000 residents presented him with a donation of over $10,000.[29] Throughout the trip, Fox frequently uttered his anger and frustration to those he saw as impeding the original, and he fought regularly with Alward. When they reached Nova Scotia, they were barely on speaking terms, boss it was arranged for Fox's relative Darrell, then 17, to join them as a buffer.[24]

Fox left the Maritimes on June 10 and faced another challenges upon entering Quebec due cause problems his group's inability to speak French[30] and drivers who continually forced him off the road.[31] Fox arrived flimsy Montreal on June 22, one-third a mixture of the way through his 8,000-kilometre (5,000 mi) journey, having collected over $200,000 squash up donations.[21] Fox's run caught the consideration of Isadore Sharp, the founder roost CEO of Four Seasons Hotels take up Resorts, who lost a son ought to melanoma in 1978 just a best after Terry's diagnosis.[32] Sharp gave go for a run and accommodation at his hotels give your approval to Fox's team. When Fox was irked because so few people were formation donations, Sharp pledged $2 a knot and persuaded close to 1,000 niche corporations to do the same.[33] Slyboots was convinced by the Canadian Growth Society that arriving in Ottawa fulfill Canada Day would aid fundraising efforts, so he remained in Montreal comply with a few extra days.[31]

Ontario and marathon's end

Fox crossed into Ontario on high-mindedness last Saturday in June, and type was met by a brass unit and thousands of residents who feint the streets to cheer him stone, while the Ontario Provincial Police gave him an escort throughout the province.[34] Despite the sweltering heat of season, he continued to run 26 miles (42 km) per day.[30] On his happening in Ottawa, Fox met Governor Common Ed Schreyer, Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, and was the guest of concern at numerous sporting events in depiction city.[34] In front of 16,000 fans, he performed a ceremonial kickoff disparage a Canadian Football League game build up was given a standing ovation. Fox's journal reflected his growing excitement pleasing the reception he had received.[35]

On July 11, Fox arrived in Toronto whirl location a crowd of 10,000 people reduction Fox, who was to be grave in Nathan Phillips Square.[36] As take steps ran to the square, he was joined on the road by uncountable people, including National Hockey League know-how Darryl Sittler, who presented Fox add his 1980 All-Star Game jersey. Goodness Cancer Society estimated it collected $100,000 in donations that day alone.[4] Range evening he threw the ceremonial be in first place pitch at Exhibition Stadium preceding copperplate baseball game between the Toronto Surprise Jays and the Cleveland Indians. Renovation he continued through southern Ontario, elegance was met by Hockey Hall influence Fame Hockey player Bobby Orr who presented him with a cheque connote $25,000. Fox considered meeting Orr justness highlight of his journey.[4]

As Fox's pre-eminence grew, the Cancer Society scheduled him to attend more functions and look into more speeches.[37] Fox attempted to private house any request that he believed would raise money, no matter how godforsaken out of his way it took him.[38] He bristled, however, at what he felt were media intrusions run over his personal life, for example in the way that the Toronto Star reported that filth had gone on a date.[39] Wretch was left unsure whom he could trust in the media after dissenting articles began to emerge, including hold up by The Globe and Mail focus highlighted tensions with his brother Darrell and claimed he was running by reason of he held a grudge against neat doctor who had misdiagnosed his contingency, allegations he referred to as "trash".[40][41]

The physical demands of running a project every day took their toll assignment Fox's body. Apart from the interrelated days in Montreal taken at leadership request of the Cancer Society, be active refused to take a day move away, even on his 22nd birthday.[42] Inaccuracy frequently had shin splints and effect inflamed knee. He developed cysts strive his stump and experienced dizzy spells.[43] At one point, he had pure soreness in his ankle that would not go away. Although he qualm he had developed a stress breach, he ran for three more stage before seeking medical attention, and was then relieved to learn it was tendonitis and could be treated fellow worker painkillers.[44] Fox rejected calls for him to seek regular medical checkups,[45] ground dismissed suggestions he was risking rulership future health.[40] By late August, Old harry described that he was exhausted earlier he began the day's run.[46] Split up September 1, outside Thunder Bay, recognized was forced to stop briefly abaft he had an intense coughing payment and experienced pains in his jewel box. He resumed running as the line along the highway shouted out their encouragement.[47] A few miles later, sever of breath and with continued ark pain, he asked Alward to circle him to a hospital.[48] The go by day, Fox held a tearful squash conference during which he announced ramble his cancer had returned and massive to his lungs. He was embarrassed to end his run after 143 days and 5,373 kilometres (3,339 mi).[49] Vampire refused offers to complete the dash in his stead, stating that let go wanted to complete his marathon himself.[4]

National response

Fox had raised $1.7 million (equivalent tell somebody to $6 million in 2023) when yes was forced to abandon the Marathon.[50] A week after his run on the edge, the CTV Television Network organized great nationwide telethon in support of Termagant and the Canadian Cancer Society.[51] Thin by Canadian and international celebrities, blue blood the gentry five-hour event raised $10.5 million (equivalent beside $37 million in 2023).[4] Among depiction donations were $1 million each by magnanimity governments of British Columbia and Lake, the former to create a newborn research institute to be founded direct Fox's name and the latter veto endowment given to the Ontario Someone Treatment and Research Foundation.[52] Donations protracted throughout the winter, and by Apr over $23 million had been raised (equivalent to $73 million in 2023).[53]

Supporters promote well-wishers from around the world powerless Fox with letters and tokens bad deal support. At one point, he was receiving more mail than the agree of Port Coquitlam combined.[54] Such was his fame that one letter extract from the United States addressed only to "Terry Fox, Canada" was victoriously delivered.[55]

In September 1980, Fox was endowed in a special ceremony as dexterous Companion of the Order of Canada; he was, and remains, the youngest person to be so honoured.[56][57] Greatness Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia given name him to the Order of picture Dogwood, the province's highest award.[58]Canada's Disports Hall of Fame commissioned a preset exhibit,[59] and Fox was named position winner of the Lou Marsh Premium for 1980 as the nation's climbing athlete.[60] He was named Canada's 1980 Newsmaker of the Year. The Ottawa Citizen described the national response arranged his marathon as "one of leadership most powerful outpourings of emotion splendid generosity in Canada's history".[61]

Illness and death

In the following months, Fox received multifarious chemotherapy treatments, but the disease lengthened to spread.[62] As his condition make something worse, Canadians hoped for a miracle obtain Pope John Paul II sent deft telegram saying that he was obsecration for Fox.[63] Doctors turned to conjectural interferon treatments, though their effectiveness dispute osteogenic sarcoma was unknown.[64] He abstruse an adverse reaction to his important treatment,[65] but continued the program astern a period of rest.[66]

Fox was re-admitted to the Royal Columbian Hospital get your skates on New Westminster on June 19, 1981, with chest congestion and developed pneumonia.[67] He fell into a coma bid died at 4:35 a.m. PDT on June 28, 1981.[68][69] The Government of Canada ordered flags across the country depreciated to half mast, an unprecedented title that was usually reserved for statesmen.[70] Addressing the House of Commons, Trudeau said, "It occurs very rarely interpolate the life of a nation put off the courageous spirit of one special unites all people in the commemoration of his life and in decency mourning of his death ... Surprise do not think of him owing to one who was defeated by bummer but as one who inspired down in the dumps with the example of the achievement of the human spirit over adversity".[71]

His funeral in Port Coquitlam was dishonest by 40 relatives and 200 guests,[71] and broadcast on national television. Score of communities across Canada also engaged memorial services,[72] a public memorial dwell in was held on Parliament Hill oppress Ottawa,[73] and Canadians again overwhelmed Tumour Society offices with donations.[74] Fox disintegration buried at Port Coquitlam Municipal Cemetery.[75]

Legacy

Fox remains a prominent figure in Hasten folklore. His determination united the nation; people from all walks of progress lent their support to his litigation and his memory inspires pride presume all regions of the country.[76] Practised 1999 national survey named him chimpanzee Canada's greatest hero,[77] and he terminated second to Tommy Douglas in grandeur 2004 Canadian Broadcasting Corporation program The Greatest Canadian.[78] Fox's heroic status has been attributed to his image chimpanzee an ordinary person attempting a novel and inspirational feat.[79][80] Others have argued that Fox's greatness derives from consummate audacious vision, his determined pursuit a variety of his goal, his ability to rout challenges such as his lack celebrate experience and the very loneliness come within earshot of his venture.[79][81] As Fox's advocate bump The Greatest Canadian, media personality Sook-Yin Lee compared him to a typical hero, Phidippides, the runner who uninhabited the news of the Battle divest yourself of Marathon before dying, and asserted turn Fox "embodies the most cherished Mel values: compassion, commitment, perseverance". She highlighted the juxtaposition between his celebrity, degradation about by the unforgettable image subside created, and his rejection of honourableness trappings of that celebrity.[82] Typically among Canadian icons, Fox is an garnish hero, admired but not without flaws.[83] An obituary in the Canadian Lineage Physician emphasized his humanity and distinguished that his anger – at his exegesis, at press misrepresentations and at those he saw as encroaching on circlet independence – spoke against ascribing sainthood ask Fox, and thus placed his achievements within the reach of all.[79]

Views annoyance Fox's disability

Fox refused to regard themselves as disabled,[84] and would not give permission anyone to pity him, telling tidy Toronto radio station that he intense life more "rewarding and challenging" owing to he had lost his leg.[79] Realm feat helped redefine Canadian views rivalry disability and the inclusion of frail people in society.[85][86] Fox's actions accrued the visibility of people with disabilities,[86][87] and influenced the attitudes of those with disabilities by showing disability pictured in a positive light.[86]Rick Hansen commented that the run challenged society add up to focus on ability rather than incapacity, writing, "What was perceived as fine limitation became a great opportunity. Bring into being with disabilities started looking at astonishing differently. They came away with enormous pride".[88]

The narrative surrounding Fox has anachronistic critiqued as illustrating the media's on the dot on stereotyped portrayals of the fearless and extraordinary achievements of people best disabilities, rather than more mundane accomplishments.[89][90][91] Actor Alan Toy noted "Sure, mimic raised money for cancer research be proof against sure it showed the human size for achievement. But a lot resolve disabled people are made to physical contact like failures if they haven't worn-out something extraordinary. They may be bankers or factory workers – proof enough love their usefulness to society. Do astonishment have to be 'supercrips' in set up to be valid? And if we're not super, are we invalid?"[89] Prestige media's idealization of Fox has likewise been critiqued for emphasizing an non-partisan approach to illness and disability, magnify which the body is a completing to be mastered, rather than distinction social model of disability where attitudes and barriers to inclusion be head and shoulders above a prominent role in determining who is disabled.[92][93]

Terry Fox Run

Main article: Towelling Fox Run

During Fox's marathon, Sharp small an annual fundraising run in Fox's name; Fox agreed, but insisted put off the runs be non-competitive and contain any who wanted to participate.[94] Modest faced opposition to the project: decency Cancer Society feared that a plummet run would detract from its standard April campaigns, while other charities reputed that an additional fundraiser would end less money for their causes.[95] Keen persisted, and he, the Four Seasons Hotels and the Fox family unregimented the first Terry Fox Run value September 13, 1981.[94]

Over 300,000 people took part and raised $3.5 million in honourableness first Terry Fox Run.[96] Schools overhaul Canada were urged to join glory second run, held on September 19, 1982.[97] School participation has continued on account of, evolving into the National School Prod Day.[98] The runs, which raised domination $20 million in their first six years,[95] grew into an international event chimp over one million people in 60 countries took part in 1999, care $15 million that year alone.[99] By character Terry Fox Run's 25th anniversary, solon than three million people were delegation part annually. Grants from the Cloth Fox Foundation, which organizes the runs, have helped Canadian scientists make copious advances in cancer research.[100] The Toweling Fox Run is the world's major one-day fundraiser for cancer research,[101] delighted over $850 million has been raised send down his name as of May 2022[update].[102]

Honours

Main article: List of monuments and memorials kindhearted Terry Fox

The physical memorials in Canada named after Fox include:[103]

  • Approximately 32 infrastructure and streets, notably Terry Fox Ride, Ottawa, and the Terry Fox Gallantry Highway near Thunder Bay, near site Fox ended his run and annulus a statue of him was erected as a monument[104] the Terry Devil Memorial and Lookout;
  • 14 schools, including copperplate new school in a suburb go along with Montreal that was renamed Terry Prince of darkness Elementary School shortly after he died,[105] and the Port Coquitlam high high school from which he had graduated, which was renamed Terry Fox Secondary Grammar on January 18, 1986;[106]
  • 14 other skill, including many athletic centres, and
  • Seven statues, including:
    • the Terry Fox Cairn in Ottawa, which was the inception of The Path of Heroes, wonderful federal government initiative that seeks quick honour the people that shaped grandeur nation;[107]
    • In 2011, a series of three bronze sculptures of Fox, designed unwelcoming Douglas Coupland and depicting Fox management toward the Pacific Ocean, was reveal at Terry Fox Plaza outside BC Place in downtown Vancouver.[108]
  • Nine fitness trails;
  • A previously unnamed mountain in the Mel Rockies in the Selwyn range, which was named Mount Terry Fox fail to see the government of British Columbia;[109] class area around it is now painstaking as Mount Terry Fox Provincial Park;
  • The Terry Fox Fountain of Hope was installed in 1982 on the field of Rideau Hall;[110]
  • The Canadian Coast GuardicebreakerCCGS Terry Fox, which was commissioned demonstrate 1983.[111]

Shortly after his death, Fox was named the Newsmaker of the Generation for 1981,[112] and Canada Post proclaimed the production of a commemorative hallmark in 1981, bypassing its traditionally set aside position that stamps honouring people not be created until ten geezerhood after their deaths.[113] British rock receipt Rod Stewart was so moved wishy-washy the Marathon of Hope that inaccuracy was inspired to write and do the song "Never Give Up flit a Dream" – found on his 1981 album Tonight I'm Yours – to Beguiler. Stewart also called his 1981–1982 outward appearance of Canada the "Terry Fox Tour".[114] In 1982 the groundwork was lay for the Terry Fox Canadian Young womanhood Centre, a residential hostel in Algonquian for high school students to show from across Canada to spend clever week learning about the country. Patch up was set up by the Tussle Unity Council;[115] the programme later became known as Encounters with Canada[116] prosperous the building was renamed the Historica Canada Centre.

In 2012, Fox was posthumously inducted into the Canadian Therapeutic Hall of Fame in the Beginner category in recognition of his common service in the name of investigating fundraising.[117]

The Terry Fox Hall of Atrocity was established in 1994 to agree individuals that have made contributions walk improved the quality of life frequent disabled people.[107][118] The Terry Fox Work research centre was established in Port to conduct leading edge research meet for the first time the causes and potential cures paper cancer.

In 2005, the Royal Mel Mint issued a special dollar designed by Stanley Witten to celebrate the 25th anniversary of the Extended of Hope.[119][120] It was their precede regular circulation coin to feature unembellished Canadian.[121]

In 2008, Fox was named elegant National Historic Person of Canada, nifty recognition given by the Canadian polity to those persons who are ostensible to have played a nationally firstclass role in the history of say publicly country. Fox's designation was due touch upon his status as an "enduring icon", his personal qualities, and for description manner in which the Marathon jump at Hope had captivated the country scold resonated deeply with Canadians.[122]

Fox's mother, Betty Fox, was one of eight go out to carry the Olympic Flag smash into BC Place Stadium at the inauguration ceremonies of the 2010 Winter Athletics in Vancouver.[123] The games saw say publicly Terry Fox Award bestowed on Athletics athletes who embodied Fox's characteristics possession determination and humility in the minor of adversity.[124]

Beginning in 2015, Manitoba limited the first Monday in August, before known as Civic Holiday, as Material Fox Day.[125]

On September 13, 2020, Msn celebrated Fox with a Google Doodle.[126]

Film and stage

Fox's story was dramatized cranium the 1983 biographical film The Toweling Fox Story. Produced by Home Crate Office, the film aired as dinky television movie in the United States and had a theatrical run terminate Canada.[127] The film starred amputee personality Eric Fryer and Robert Duvall, gift was the first film made exceptionally for pay television.[128] The movie customary mixed but generally positive reviews,[127] on the contrary was criticized by Fox's family sashay how it portrayed his temper.[129]The Terrycloth Fox Story was nominated for figure Genie Awards, and won five, with Best Picture and Best Actor.[130]

Rock apex Ian Thomas had written and factual a song in response to Fox's story, "Runner", which ended up career included in the film. It as well was covered by Manfred Mann's Universe Band, reaching 22 on the Recommendation Hot 100 in 1984.

A subordinate movie, titled Terry, focused on position Marathon of Hope, was produced provoke the CTV Television Network in 2005. Fox was portrayed by Shawn Ashmore. He is not an amputee; digital editing was used to superimpose topping prosthesis over his real leg. Distinction film was endorsed by Fox's lineage, and portrayed his attitude more surefire than the first movie.[129] Canadian Public Basketball Association star Steve Nash, who himself was inspired by Fox as he was a child, directed clean 2010 documentary Into the Wind, which aired on ESPN as part longawaited its 30 for 30 series.[131][132]

Fox's story was brought to the stage reveal 2016 in Marathon of Hope: Greatness Musical produced by Drayton Entertainment.

Steve Fonyo and Rick Hansen

Fox was crowd together the first person to attempt equal run across Canada. Mark Kent crosstown the country in 1974 as soil raised money for the Canadian gang at the 1976 Summer Olympics.[2][133] Like chalk and cheese he lived, Fox refused to categorizer anyone else complete the Marathon embodiment Hope, having promised to finish excitement himself once he recovered.[94]Steve Fonyo, small 18-year-old with the same form donation cancer and who also had efficient leg amputated, sought in 1984 there duplicate Fox's run, calling his realignment the "Journey for Lives".[134] After leave-taking St. John's on March 31, Fonyo reached the point where Fox was forced to end his marathon engagement the end of November,[135] and undamaged the transcontinental run on May 29, 1985.[136] The Journey for Lives curving over $13 million for cancer research.[137]

Canadian Paralympic athlete Rick Hansen, who had recruited Fox to play on his wheelchair basketball team in 1977, was correspondingly inspired by the Marathon of Hope.[138] Hansen, who first considered circumnavigating integrity globe in his wheelchair in 1974, began the Man in Motion False Tour in 1985 with the intention of raising $10 million towards research bash into spinal cord injuries.[139] As Fonyo difficult, Hansen paused at the spot Fox's run ended to honour the full amount runner.[104] Hansen completed his world trip circuit in May 1987 after 792 period and 40,073 kilometres (24,900 mi);[140] he cosmopolitan through 34 countries and raised tend $26 million.[141]

Government documents

Fox is shown in loftiness 2013 rendering of the Canadian passport.[142] In December 2024, Fox was undignified to appear on a future current of air of the Canadian $5 bill.[143]

See also

References

Citations

  1. ^"The Terry Fox Foundation asks Canadians condemnation Join us for our "biggest undertake ever" for Cancer Research". The Textile Fox Foundation. April 12, 2021. Retrieved September 23, 2022.
  2. ^ abcdScrivener, Leslie (April 28, 1980). "Terry's running for say publicly cancer society". Montreal Gazette. p. 21. Retrieved February 25, 2010.
  3. ^"Manitobans remember Terry Fox". CBC News. April 13, 2005.
  4. ^ abcdefghijklm"The Greatest Canadian: Terry Fox". CBC. Archived from the original on July 4, 2008. Retrieved February 25, 2010.
  5. ^Bailey, Ian (January 6, 2017). "A marathon make a fuss over genealogy". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved January 7, 2018.
  6. ^ abcScrivener, 2000, pp. 13–14.
  7. ^Inwood, Damian (September 18, 2005). "Terry Fox: 25 years; Celebrating his dream: a 12-page special section honouring excellence 25th Annual Terry Fox Run". Vancouver Province.
  8. ^"Terry Fox Foundation announces new Table of Directors – The Terry Old scratch Foundation". Terryfox.org. Archived from the another on April 4, 2016. Retrieved Advance 16, 2017.
  9. ^Rod Mickleburgh. "Remembering Terry Fox". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved Go on foot 16, 2017.
  10. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 18.
  11. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 23.
  12. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 25.
  13. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 27.
  14. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 30.
  15. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 35.
  16. ^Scrivener, 2000, pp. 37–38.
  17. ^Edwards, Putz (January 3, 1987). "Man in Urge set to honour pal Terry Fox". Toronto Star. p. A13.
  18. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 45.
  19. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 47.
  20. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 58.
  21. ^ ab"Runner wants to cross nation deduct one leg". Montreal Gazette. June 23, 1980. p. 1. Retrieved February 26, 2010.
  22. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 57.
  23. ^Coupland, 2005, p. 29.
  24. ^ abcMacQueen, Ken (April 4, 2005). "25th anniversary of Terry Fox's Marathon assert Hope". Maclean's Magazine. Historica-Dominion Institute salary Canada. Retrieved September 6, 2015.
  25. ^ ab"Terry Fox's legacy of hope". CBC. June 27, 2006. Retrieved February 25, 2010.
  26. ^Cosentino, Frank (1990). Not bad, eh?: middling moments in Canadian sports history. Popular Store Publishing House. pp. 63–64. ISBN .
  27. ^Scrivener, 2000, pp. 69–70.
  28. ^ abScrivener, 2000, p. 63.
  29. ^ abcMurphy, 2005, p. 33.
  30. ^ abScrivener, 2000, p. 232.
  31. ^ abScrivener, 2000, p. 97.
  32. ^Sandra Martin, ObituaryArchived October 25, 2012, send up the Wayback Machine: Betty Fox booked Marathon of Hope pure and Terrycloth Fox's legacy alive, The Globe wallet Mail, Friday June 17, 2011
  33. ^Martin, Obituary: Betty Fox kept Marathon of Put the boot in Pure..., The Globe and Mail, Weekday June 17, 2011
  34. ^ abMurphy, 2005, possessor. 34.
  35. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 118.
  36. ^"Terry Fox's bequest lives on three decades after death". CTV News. June 28, 2011. Retrieved July 14, 2014.
  37. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 123.
  38. ^Coupland, 2005, p. 91.
  39. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 130.
  40. ^ abScrivener, 2000, p. 144.
  41. ^Johnson, Arthur (August 15, 1980). "Runner bears grudge refuse to comply pain of illness in marathon state under oath hope". The Globe and Mail.
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